This is probably the most practical home lighting layout guide so far.

September 07, 2021


light,

It is the main channel for changing the feeling of space.


We know that when taking pictures,

If you play well, it will make your face three-dimensional.

The eyes are more radiant.



same,

The house has a good space layout and beautiful furniture.

Want to show the most beautiful side, it depends on the lighting!

Today, Xiaobian will discuss and discuss with everyone.

The light source in the home is purchased and matched!




Classification of light


Ambient light

The characteristic of ambient light is that the illumination range is large, and the direct light source cannot be seen clearly, but the light has changed. The main road has ceiling lamps, recessed lights and wall lamps.




Contour light

The main road of the contour light has a light strip and a light trough, emphasizing the contours of the wall, the ceiling, etc., creating a layered feeling, making the home space appear taller and larger.




Focus light

Focus light can focus on creating a local atmosphere, there are many props, there are chandeliers, heightening lights, spotlights, standing lights, table lights, foot lights, etc., how to match depending on the specific occasion.



All residential lighting can't escape these three kinds of light. In other words, as long as you do these three steps, you can perfectly create your home light ( Ì„yâ–½ Ì„)~


Way of lighting


The current way of lighting is not too much, which is why many small partners are very headaches when choosing. Here to teach you a screening technique: first confirm whether you want ambient light, contour light, or focus light, and then choose according to the lighting method you want (lighting can be simply classified as direct lighting and indirect lighting) and style. The style of the luminaire.


The main lighting method used by ambient light



As the background of lighting design, ambient light has a large illumination range and mostly uses indirect illumination. In the living room of a typical family, the first two illumination modes are used as ambient light, but since there are obvious illumination limits, both are concentrated light sources and are difficult to adjust. The living room has now begun to use point light sources, which can be evenly distributed on the ceiling, and the brightness is adjusted as needed to save electricity.


The main lighting method used for contour light



Contour light, mainly for the light belt we are talking about, in addition to making the interior space more stylish, can also add auxiliary lighting for ambient light. The light strip can also be used in cabinets and shelves, which can be seen more clearly when taking things, and also adds aesthetics.


The main lighting method used by the focus light



The focus light is mostly illuminated by direct illumination, with strong illumination and a small range, which is in sharp contrast with the surrounding environment, just like the spotlight on the stage. It is recommended to use a movable luminaire with a warm light source to create a warm and intimate home atmosphere.




Lighting of specific functional areas


Let's take a look at how to arrange the lights in the specific functional areas of the home.


Entrance


The entrance is the place where people enter the room to give their first impression. The lights should be bright, and the position of the lamps should be placed at the junction of the entrance and the interior space. Lighting on the cabinet or on the wall will give a sense of spaciousness in the foyer. The ceiling lamp is elegant and harmonious with wall or spotlights. The inductive lighting system can solve the inconvenience of going home and getting into the dark.



The entrance mirror sets the light strip to avoid shadows and chromatic aberrations. The space at the bottom of the shoe is used as a temporary place for the shoes, and the lights can be set to supplement the lighting. The entrance should pay attention to the lighting at the bottom of the shoe.




living room


The living room is a common activity place for a family. It has many functions such as meeting, audio-visual, reading, and games. It needs a variety of lights to fully cooperate. The lighting fixtures in the living room should be coordinated with other furniture to create a good meeting environment and home atmosphere.


If the living room is larger (more than 20 square meters) and the floor height is more than 3 meters, it is better to choose a larger multi-head chandelier. Due to the bright lighting and eye-catching style, the chandelier has a great influence on the overall style of the living room.



The living room with lower height and smaller area should choose ceiling lamp, because the light source is about 2.3 meters away from the ground, and the lighting effect is the best. If the room is only about 2.5 meters, the height of the lamp itself should be about 20 cm, and the thickness is small. The ceiling light can achieve a good overall lighting effect.



The spotlights can create a unique environment, which can be placed around the chandelier or the upper part of the furniture, allowing the light to directly illuminate the items that need to be emphasized, to achieve a prominent and rich artistic effect.





restaurant


The ambient light of the restaurant uses a diffused light source just like the living room. The chandelier can be decorated on the top of the table (note that it is not in the middle of the ceiling, the position of the table should be confirmed when designing). The height of the chandelier is generally about 55-60cm from the tabletop to avoid obscuring or glare. It is also possible to set a chandelier that can be lifted and lowered, and adjust the height of the lamp as needed.




At the same time, general lighting should be set to make the whole room bright. It can be considered to use a combination of a main lamp and one or two auxiliary lamps, and the auxiliary lamps can also be installed in the decorative cabinet and the wine cabinet. There are separate switches so you can open smaller or larger spaces as needed. If there is a shelf, the light strip can be set.




bedroom


The bedroom is a private rest space, and the ambient light required is even lower. Choose a deep-cover, translucent luminaire with less glare, use the light strip to illuminate the wall behind the bed, and set a chandelier on each side of the bed. Or wall lights (using chandeliers and wall lights do not occupy the area of ​​the bedside table, of course, can also be replaced with your favorite table lamp).





The color of the light is preferably neutral or warm in orange or light yellow to help create a comfortable and warm atmosphere. In addition to the main light, there should also be a table lamp, a floor lamp, a wall lamp, etc., in order to play a role in local lighting and decoration to beautify the small environment.



study


In addition to the table lamp, the study room should also set general lighting to reduce indoor brightness contrast and avoid fatigue. The study lighting is mainly for reading and writing. It is necessary to consider the function of the light. The style is simple and generous, the light should be soft and bright, avoid glare, and make people learn and work comfortably.




kitchen


The kitchen is the brightest part of the house, and you need to set a brighter ambient light. Since people are turning their heads against the light and are prone to shadows, it is necessary to add focus light to supplement the illumination above the cooking table and the sink. The kitchen has more storage areas, and the lights are mounted on the shelves to facilitate the pick and place of objects. It should also be noted that the kitchen should be white light, too warm or too cold will affect the judgment of the ingredients.



In addition to ambient light, the kitchen can add supplemental lighting to the cooking counter and sink.




cloakroom


The cloakroom requires uniform, non-chromatic ambient light, with light strips on both sides of the mirror, and supplemental lighting for the wardrobe and shelf.




bathroom


The bathroom also needs bright, soft ambient light. Due to the high humidity in the room, the lamps should be of moisture-proof type, preferably made of plastic or glass. The lampshade should also be sealed, giving priority to light sources that are bright and light.


There are three functional areas in the bathroom, including the sink, the toilet and the shower area. The lighting design of the sink is quite diverse, but the main function is to highlight the function. The lamp belt or spotlight is arranged on the top and the periphery of the mirror to facilitate the grooming and shaving, avoiding the shadow caused by the ceiling light on the face.



A reading light can be added to the top of the toilet (taking into account the habit of reading when some people go to the toilet).



The lighting in the shower area can be dominated by ceiling lamps, and the spotlights can be used as auxiliary lights. It can also be directly illuminated from different angles by using multiple spotlights to give the bathroom a rich layering. If there is a bathtub, use a light strip to create a uniform light (to avoid the effects of the central light source on the eye).



What kind of lighting to choose, what kind of lighting to match

Directly affect the overall feeling of the home environment.

Master the lighting selection points and lighting matching skills in each room

Not only can add points to the beauty of the home environment,

Easily create quality styles,

It is also an important embodiment of personal life.

Stainless Steel Flange

A flange can also be a plate or ring to form a rim at the end of a pipe when fastened to the pipe. A blind flange is a plate for covering or closing the end of a pipe. A flange joint is a connection of pipes, where the connecting pieces have flanges by which the parts are bolted together.

Although the word flange generally refers to the actual raised rim or lip of a fitting, many flanged plumbing fittings are themselves known as 'flanges':

There are many different flange standards to be found worldwide. To allow easy functionality and interchangeability, these are designed to have standardised dimensions. Common world standards include ASA/ASME (USA), PN/DIN (European), BS10 (British/Australian), and JIS/KS (Japanese/Korean). In the USA, ANSI stopped publishing B16.5 in 1996, and the standard is ASME B16.5

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