Operators are fiercely confronting 4G era 5G is also ready to go

April 25, 2024

After the issuance of 4G licenses, China Mobile has taken the lead in launching 4G commercials. China Unicom will also launch 4G services in 25 cities nationwide from March 18th. China Telecom also conducted 4G terminal bidding, and the operators fought fiercely. At this time, China Mobile said that it wants to start 5G research and development. ZTE and Huawei are also actively developing R&D, and 5G is gaining momentum.

Shang Bing, deputy director of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, attended the MWC and said that in 2014, the total sales volume of China's TD-LTE (4G) terminals will exceed 100 million units. At present, China Mobile has released the 4G brand and has carried out large-scale network deployment. China Telecom released the Tianyi 4G brand and conducted the first 4G terminal bidding. China Unicom has determined the Wo 4G brand.

China Unicom launched 4G commercial early TD network

At the China Unicom 2013 results conference held recently, Lu Yimin, general manager of China Unicom, revealed that China Unicom will take the lead in launching 4G network services in 25 cities nationwide from March 18, and expects to increase to 300 by the end of the year. . Lu Yimin said that on March 18th, China Unicom will also launch a variety of latest customized terminal products. In addition, Lu Yimin said that China Unicom hopes that by the end of the year, 4G commercial cities will increase to 300, and the initial 4G network is TD-LTE.

At the end of 2013, China Unicom announced the launch of 4G construction bidding. In mid-February 2014, China Unicom announced the results of the bidding for 4G construction main equipment, including 9 companies including ZTE, Huawei, Nokia Communications and Shanghai Bell. According to reports, China Unicom's 4G construction investment in 2014 will exceed 10 billion yuan.

After the issuance of the 4G license, China Mobile took the lead in launching 4G commercial use. According to China Mobile's plan, China Mobile's 4G investment scale in 2013 was 41.7 billion yuan. The industry predicts that in order to maintain industry leadership, China Mobile will continue to maintain the same scale of investment in 2014. In addition, China Telecom officially announced the launch of 4G commercial on February 14 this year, and launched large-scale procurement of 4G terminals during the same period. At present, China Telecom has launched 4G commercial services in 88 cities across the country, and will continue to expand the scale of commercial cities in 2014.

At present, the industry predicts that the accumulated investment of 4G construction of the three major operators in 2014 is expected to exceed 90 billion yuan. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other authorities predict that the investment scale will reach 100 billion yuan, bringing huge orders to domestic communication equipment manufacturers. 4G related industry investment will also begin to accelerate the release.

China Mobile takes the lead in launching 5G R&D

The 4G license has just been issued, and the three major operators are still deploying on a large scale, and the number of users is not large. At this time, China Mobile said it started 5G R&D. "China Mobile will fully support the development of 5G projects, hoping to guide the development of 5G technology research and technical standards in the industry." Li Zhengmao, vice president of China Mobile, said at the 2014 World Communication Conference (MWC) in Barcelona.

Previously, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology led the establishment of the MG2020 promotion group, officially launched China's 5G standardization research work. It is understood that participating in the 5G research and development work, such as the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Science and Technology and other ministries. At present, the three major operators are participating in 5G research and development. One is to keep up with the changes in technology, and the other is to demand faster than technology.

Compared with 4G, 5G has improved compatibility compared to 4G. The ability to achieve network convergence is the integration of multiple new wireless access technologies and existing wireless access technologies. Different from 3G and 4G, there is only one unified standard for 5G, which is beneficial to all links of the industrial chain and can reduce the operating costs of each link.

During the MWC, the Next Generation Mobile Communications Network Alliance (NGMN), consisting of 19 operators worldwide, such as China Mobile, announced the launch of a global project for 5G and will set a 5G target. Li Zhengmao, member of the board of directors of NGMN and vice president of China Mobile Communications Corporation, said: "As a member of the board of directors of NGMN, China Mobile will fully support the development of 5G projects, and hopes to guide the development of 5G technology and technical standards in the industry, in the mobile communication standard. The field continues to play a leading role."

It is very important to join the 5G R&D to make China Mobile become the mainstream standard in the world for about ten years.

ZTE, Huawei layout research and development

Earlier, in November last year, Huawei announced that it would invest at least $600 million by 2018 for research and innovation in 5G technology. Huawei said that it is expected to realize the commercialization of 5G mobile networks from 2020. By then, the peak rate of mobile broadband users will exceed 10Gbps, which is 100 times faster than the current 4G network.

ZTE is also unwilling to lag behind. In 2013, it established a company-level 5G team and invested in domestic/international standards, pre-research, productization and other teams to conduct 5G research. It is reported that ZTE and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Telecom Research Institute signed a strategic cooperation framework agreement. In addition, ZTE is also the leader in several sub-projects of China's 5G standard. In 2014, ZTE also released a 5G white paper describing the ultra-large data traffic network for consumers and businesses to access real-time applications and access information on-demand in a wide range of daily life and work, bringing digital world and physics The world is one.

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