Guangdong Science and Technology Department anti-corruption research new funds and project retention management
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Regional innovation ability second in the country
Yangcheng Evening News: Can you introduce the current situation of Guangdong's technological innovation?
Huang Ningsheng: In 2013, Guangdong's scientific and technological innovation showed a steady and advanced situation, and its supporting role for economic and social development was further enhanced. Specifically, the regional innovation capability ranks second in the country. The province's research and experimental development funds account for 2.25% of GDP, and the Pearl River Delta is 2.5%, reaching the average level of innovative countries and regions. In addition, the high-tech industry continues to improve, the output value of high-tech products and the total revenue of high-tech zones are expected to reach 4.5 trillion yuan and 2.4 trillion yuan respectively. The number of high-tech enterprises recognized by the state exceeds 8,000, and the annual export of high-tech products is 256.431 billion US dollars. Growth of 15.8%.
There is also a boom in strategic emerging industries. The LED industry is expected to have a total output value of 280 billion yuan, an increase of 29%. The effectiveness of high-tech transformation of traditional industries is also significant.
Yangcheng Evening News: What problems exist in Guangdong's technological innovation process?
Huang Ningsheng: On the whole, Guangdong has a high degree of marketization, internationalization, strong ability to transform results, flexible institutional mechanisms, and obvious advantages in industry-university-research cooperation and technology industry financial integration. However, compared with the domestic advanced provinces and cities, there are still many weak links in Guangdong's scientific and technological innovation. For example, the structural problems of independent innovation capability need to be solved urgently. Major industries lack core and key technologies. The core technologies and key technical components of the industry mainly rely on imports. The market-oriented mechanism for technological innovation is imperfect. The implementation of innovation policies is not fully in place. The technology service network is not. Sound, innovative and entrepreneurial environment needs to be optimized.
In this regard, the Provincial Science and Technology Department will adhere to the development of ideas, innovation, agglomeration, three-chain integration, and cutting-edge development, and create new advantages in the province's innovation-driven development.
Sunlight is the best preservative
Yangcheng Evening News: After taking office, what measures did the Provincial Science and Technology Department take to prevent corruption?
Huang Ningsheng: What our provincial science and technology department is doing is to reflect deeply, learn lessons, and find out the missing. A relatively large reform was made for this purpose. We have promoted the “Sunshine Reengineering Action†– “Guangdong Province Science and Technology Business Management System Sunshine Reengineering Actionâ€. This action principle is twenty-four words: process reengineering, separation of powers, function optimization, openness and transparency, top-level design, and responsibility. Unite.
This is to let the power run in the sun. This is also a package of reforms designed by the Provincial Science and Technology Department after painstaking efforts, lack of trapping and deep reflection. The "Sunshine Reconstruction Action" light text is very thick. At present, not only has this program come out, but it has been gradually implemented.
Yangcheng Evening News: How much can publicity play?
Huang Ningsheng: The establishment, evaluation, management of scientific research projects, the cause of problems or the cause of being criticized is that they are not done well. Because everyone does not know how to divide this money. Still the old saying, sunshine is the best preservative. The Provincial Science and Technology Department will do its best in the future - in addition to projects involving technology confidentiality and trade secrets, the project will be disclosed to the whole society, not only to the whole society, but also to the Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection, the Provincial Supervision Department, and the Provincial Department of Finance. The port allows these units to be viewed in real time.
Systematic loopholes in corruption
Yangcheng Evening News: Is it the main task of the provincial science and technology department that has been arrested for anti-corruption and anti-corruption?
Huang Ningsheng: "Sunshine Reengineering Action" is only one of the key tasks we will focus on in the near future. Another key point to be arrested in the near future is to create new advantages in Guangdong's innovation-driven development. That is to say, to fight against corruption and promote honesty, and to grasp reform and development.
Yangcheng Evening News: After the case of the Provincial Science and Technology Department last year, did there be any internal loopholes?
Huang Ningsheng: In recent years, with the attention of the central and party committees and governments at all levels to scientific and technological work, the increase in investment in science and technology, together with the management, distribution and supervision of the entire financial research fund, has not kept up. The loopholes in the system have emerged. With loopholes, it is easy to have cases such as violations of law and discipline.
Yangcheng Evening News: After you took office, how does the Provincial Science and Technology Department prevent problems in research funding and project management?
Huang Ningsheng: First of all, we have further improved and upgraded this platform on the basis of the existing information platform, in order to achieve the management of the mark. In this case, from the declaration to the review to the acceptance of a project, all the links have traces to be investigated, and any one project can be checked down; and because it can be checked, it can also play a deterrent role.
In addition, it is the separation of powers and balances, that is, in the system design, the discretion of the project is maximized by decentralization and checks, that is, the project's project rights, review rights, and acceptance rights are relatively separated, not in one department. One person said no, but in the past, part of the power was concentrated in a certain department. After separation, you manage the project, he manages the review, and I pass the inspection, so that everyone is a check-and-balance and mutual coordination relationship, because the light balance does not work. This mechanism is the first in Guangdong.
Resolutely hold the bottom line of cleanliness
Yangcheng Evening News: Some people in the society think that there is a problem with the management of scientific research funds, so we must cut it. What do you think of this?
Huang Ningsheng: This view is not correct. From the perspective of the development trend at home and abroad, the investment in science and technology must continue to be strengthened, and it should not be ruined. If you reduce your investment, who will do the innovation work? For example, why is it true that transformation and upgrading is important because our key technologies and core technologies are insufficiently supplied. This status quo determines that it is difficult to produce scientific and technological achievements without increasing investment.
Yangcheng Evening News: I remember that on the day you took office, the head of the Organization Department of the Provincial Party Committee put forward three requirements for the Provincial Science and Technology Department. It mentioned “enhancing discipline awareness and integrity, and firmly defending the bottom line of clean and honestâ€. How does the Provincial Science and Technology Department implement it? of?
Huang Ningsheng: Now our Science and Technology Department takes the six words of "having the act and keeping the clean" as the basic principle of doing things. If you have something to do, you have to make a contribution and have a sense of responsibility; to keep clean, you have to be clean. This is my request for myself and the requirements of the Science and Technology Department. In addition, we still have to look forward and contribute, and build an image through contribution. Everyone is still eight words "hard work and reshaping the image", which is also the consensus formed by our entire hall.
News background
Science and technology system corruption case
Last year, the Guangdong Provincial Science and Technology Department and the individual leading cadres of the Guangzhou Kexin System were corrupted, and Li Xinghua, then the director of the Provincial Science and Technology Department, was investigated for serious violations. The Guangzhou Municipal Procuratorate recently disclosed that from December 2012 to December 2013, the Guangzhou procuratorate filed a total of 25 cases involving 25 cases of scientific and technological information system bribery cases. The series involved the provincial, municipal and district level functional management departments. staff member. 